The rainbow is a meteorological phenomenon characterized by a spectrum of light appearing in the sky when sunlight refracts, reflects, and disperses in water droplets, typically after rainfall.
It consists of seven colors – red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet – arranged in a distinctive arc. Each color corresponds to a different wavelength of light.
Rainbows are enchanting natural displays, embodying the physics of light and atmospheric conditions. Culturally, rainbows often symbolize hope and beauty, appearing in mythology and various art forms across diverse societies throughout history.