The Heliocentric Theory, a transformative concept in astronomy, contends that the Sun is the central body of the solar system, and the planets, including Earth, orbit around it.
This groundbreaking model challenged the geocentric view, leading to a profound shift in scientific understanding. Proposed by Nicolaus Copernicus in the 16th century and supported by later astronomers like Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei, the heliocentric model revolutionized celestial mechanics.
It provided a more accurate explanation of planetary motion, ultimately transforming the way humanity perceives the cosmos and establishing a cornerstone for modern astronomy.