Political science is an academic discipline that studies the theory and practice of politics, governance, and political systems. It examines the structures, processes, and behaviors within political institutions, such as governments, political parties, and international organizations.
Political scientists analyze topics like political behavior, public policy, electoral systems, and international relations.
Through research methods including quantitative analysis, case studies, and comparative analysis, political science seeks to understand power dynamics, decision-making processes, and the impact of political actions on societies.