Mechanical energy is the form of energy associated with the movement and position of objects. It is divided into two components: kinetic energy and potential energy.
- Kinetic energy is the energy possessed by an object in motion, depending on its mass and velocity.
- Potential energy is the energy stored in an object due to its position or height relative to a reference point.
In summary, mechanical energy is the combination of kinetic energy and potential energy and can be transformed from one form to another depending on the circumstances.