Corrosion is a natural process of deterioration that occurs when metals react with their environment, leading to the gradual degradation of the metal.
It typically involves the formation of oxides or other compounds on the metal surface, weakening its structural integrity and aesthetic appeal.
Common forms of corrosion include rusting of iron and steel, tarnishing of silver, and oxidation of aluminum. Corrosion can be accelerated by factors such as exposure to moisture, oxygen, acids, salts, and pollutants, posing challenges in infrastructure, transportation, and manufacturing.