The carbon cycle is a natural process that describes the continuous movement of carbon through various reservoirs on Earth.
It involves processes like photosynthesis, where plants absorb carbon dioxide to produce organic compounds; respiration, as living organisms release carbon dioxide; decomposition, where dead organic matter is broken down by microorganisms; and combustion, which releases carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere.
The carbon cycle plays a crucial role in regulating Earth’s climate and maintaining the balance of carbon compounds in the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. Understanding this cycle is essential for ecology and climate science.
