A cyclone is a wind of great intensity that spirals around a center of low pressure. cyclones are very powerful and can be very dangerous meteorological phenomenon.
Where do tropical cyclones originate?
Cyclones form in the atmosphere, and their origin is due to the difference in pressure between the central zone and its surroundings. The intensity of the winds and the torrential rains associated with cyclones can cause serious damage and flooding in the affected areas.
Tropical cyclones are similar to hurricanes and typhoons, originating in warm oceans. Extratropical cyclones form in latitudes further away from 30 degrees and are characterized by two differentiated air masses. On the other hand, subtropical cyclones have characteristics of tropical and extratropical cyclones and form near the equator. Polar cyclones are similar to tropical cyclones but have shorter life and faster development.
Classification of a cyclone according to its intensity
A system of categories from 1 to 5 is used to classify the intensity of cyclones. Category 5 cyclones are the most intense and have winds exceeding 252 kilometers per hour.