The digestive system is responsible for breaking down food into nutrients that can be absorbed and utilized by the body.
It includes organs like the mouth, stomach, small and large intestines, and various accessory glands.
Digestion begins in the mouth with the mechanical and chemical breakdown of food. Enzymes in the stomach further break down food, and the small intestine absorbs nutrients.
The large intestine absorbs water and electrolytes, forming feces. The liver produces bile for fat digestion, and the pancreas secretes enzymes for nutrient breakdown.
The digestive system ensures nutrient absorption, energy production, and waste elimination, supporting overall health and bodily functions.