A republic is a form of government where power resides in the people and is exercised through elected representatives. In a republic, leaders are chosen by the citizens to make decisions and govern on their behalf. It emphasizes the idea that individuals have a say in how they are governed, usually through voting.
This system aims to protect individual rights and ensure that government actions are accountable and transparent. Unlike a monarchy or dictatorship, a republic promotes the idea that citizens have a collective voice.
