Terrestrial ecosystems comprise habitats found on land, encompassing various biomes such as forests, grasslands, deserts, and tundra. These ecosystems sustain a wide diversity of life, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms.
Terrestrial ecosystems play essential roles in regulating climate, soil formation, and nutrient cycling. They provide habitats for wildlife, resources for humans, and contribute to global biodiversity.
Terrestrial ecosystems are shaped by factors like climate, topography, soil composition, and human activities such as agriculture, urbanization, and deforestation, highlighting the importance of conservation efforts.
