Alternating current (AC) is a type of electric current in which the flow of charge changes direction periodically.
It is widely used in electrical power distribution systems due to its advantages in long-distance transmission.
Instead of flowing steadily in one direction (as direct current) , alternating current moves back and forth in regular cycles. This allows for easy regulation and voltage transformation.
Alternating current is the form of electricity that reaches our homes, enabling the operation of appliances, lighting, and other electrical devices.