Biocenosis refers to the community of living organisms in a specific habitat, interacting and coexisting within an ecosystem. It includes various species such as plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms and their dynamic relationships, such as predation, competition, and symbiosis.
Biocenosis is a fundamental concept in ecology, highlighting the interconnectedness and interdependence of species within a defined geographical area.
Understanding biocenosis is crucial for comprehending ecosystem functioning and how changes in one species can impact the entire community, influencing biodiversity and ecological balance.