Wetlands are areas of land that are covered with water either temporarily or permanently.
They can be ponds, swamps, marshes, or estuaries. They are very important ecosystems due to their biological diversity and the environmental services they provide.
Wetlands act as natural filters, purifying water and improving its quality. They are also key habitats for many species of birds, fish, and aquatic plants. Additionally, they help to control flooding by acting as natural sponges that absorb and retain water during periods of heavy rainfall. Wetlands are valuable for ecological balance and should be protected.
