Sciatica is a condition characterized by pain that radiates along the sciatic nerve, which runs from the lower back down each leg.
It often occurs due to compression or irritation of the nerve, commonly caused by a herniated disc, spinal stenosis, or other spinal disorders.
Symptoms may include sharp pain, tingling, or numbness in the lower back, buttocks, and legs. Treatment options range from self-care measures, physical therapy, and medications to more invasive interventions, depending on the underlying cause and severity of symptoms.