Centrioles are small cylindrical organelles found in animal cells, usually located near the nucleus within a region called the centrosome.
They play a pivotal role in cell division, particularly during the process of mitosis and meiosis. Centrioles organize the microtubules that form the mitotic spindle, a structure essential for separating chromosomes and ensuring accurate distribution of genetic material to daughter cells.
Additionally, centrioles are involved in the formation of cilia and flagella—hair-like structures used for cell movement and sensory functions. Their crucial role in cell division and cellular structure makes centrioles integral to various aspects of cell biology and function.
